低碳视角下的工业能源管控研究与应用实践
网络安全与数据治理 2023年3期
张晓慧,洪晟,黄柯茗,张亚辉
(1.苏州高等职业技术学校,江苏苏州215009;2. 北京航空航天大学网络空间安全学院,北京100191; 3.上海善算科技有限公司,上海201216)
摘要:在中国双碳战略背景下,节能与减排是双碳目标达成的关键路径之一,而工业则是节能减排工作的重点对象之一。电能作为工业企业重要的生产能源,它的运行状态关系到电网系统的安全稳定也关系到企业能源的利用效率高低。然而,先前的电能监测设备多是对电压、电流、有功功率及无功功率这些电能参数进行单纯表计数据获取,缺乏电能质量分析及电能告警和能源数字化场景化分析等功能,这样就难以全面地反映工业设备用电的安全和质量,不利于能源的及时优化。提出了一种基于工业物联网基础平台的工业能源管控方法,构建企业能源数据管理,从而实现工业生产设备以及生产辅助设备运行状态信息、能源数据和环境数据等多源数据的融合,并建立能源数据和能效优化模型管理目录,在此基础上构建工业能源数字化管控系统,从而实现对于产线设备、辅助设备设施的能效优化以及闭环控制,助力工业节能降碳的落地。
中图分类号:TP393
文献标识码:A
DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2023.03.005
引用格式:张晓慧,洪晟,黄柯茗,等.低碳视角下的工业能源管控研究与应用实践[J].网络安全与数据治理,2023,42(3):27-33.
文献标识码:A
DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2023.03.005
引用格式:张晓慧,洪晟,黄柯茗,等.低碳视角下的工业能源管控研究与应用实践[J].网络安全与数据治理,2023,42(3):27-33.
Research and application practice of industrial energy management and control in low-carbon
Zhang Xiaohui1,Hong Sheng 2,Huang Keming3,Zhang Yahui3
(1Suzhou Higher Vocational School,Suzhou 215109, China; 2School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing 100091, China; 3Shanghai Inabacus Technology Co, Ltd, Shanghai 201216, China)
Abstract:With the promotion of China’s dual carbon strategy, energy conservation and emission reduction is one of the key ways to achieve the dual carbon goal, and industry is the key fieldElectric energy as an important production energy of industrial enterprises, its operating state is related to the security and stability of the power grid system as well as the energy utilization efficiency of enterprises However, the traditional electric energy monitoring device mainly focuses on the simple meter data acquisition of electric energy parameters such as voltage, current, active power and reactive power It’s lack of power quality analysis, power alarm and energy digital scene analysis, which makes it difficult to fully reflect the power quality , power safety and timely optimization of energy An industrial energy management and control method based on industrial Internet of Things is proposed It constructs enterprise energy data management, and realizes the integration of multisource data such as operation status information of production equipment and auxiliary equipment, energy data and environmental data It establishes management directory of energy data and energy efficiency optimization mode, and builds the digital industrial energy management and control system, so as to realize the energy efficiency optimization and closedloop control of production line equipment and auxiliary equipment and facilities, and help the implementation of industrial energy conservation and carbon reduction
Key words :industrial Internet;energy conservation and carbon reduction;energy management and control;energy optimization
0 引言
2020年9月我国明确提出2030年之前二氧化碳排放达到峰值,2060年之前实现碳中和的目标。2021年10月,《关于完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念做好碳达峰碳中和工作的意见》以及《2030年前碳达峰行动方案》相继出台,共同构建了中国碳达峰、碳中和政策体系的顶层设计。实现碳减排主要取决于控制人类的生产消费活动情况,其中最主要的是减少化石能源消耗量。节能与减排是双碳目标得以实现的重要途径之一,根据统计,工业能耗约占全社会能耗总量的70%。所以从能源消费侧来看,加强对能源总量与强度的“双控”,减少高耗能制造业碳排放量是实现我国可持续发展与奋斗目标的关键步骤。从全球范围看,随着工业化进程不断加快,化石燃料消费量呈持续增加趋势。与此同时,全球温室气体排放增速也呈现加速增长态势。2020年我国已是能源消耗国第二大国,中国工业企业的节能减排势在必行。
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作者信息:
张晓慧1,洪晟2,黄柯茗3,张亚辉3
(1.苏州高等职业技术学校,江苏苏州215009;2.北京航空航天大学网络空间安全学院,北京100191;3.上海善算科技有限公司,上海201216)
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