5G在装备制造业的应用研究
2021年电子技术应用第11期
靳欣欣1,2,3
1.深圳赛西信息技术有限公司,广东 深圳518057; 2.中国电子技术标准化研究院,北京100176;3.中国信息通信研究院,北京100191
摘要:装备制造业涉及航空制造、汽车制造、船舶制造等多个重要领域,产品生产工艺复杂、构件规模大、生产设计不确定性大,对于协同性、精密性、安全性等要求较高。5G技术具有低延时高可靠、大带宽高速率、软件架构等特点,结合边缘计算、人工智能等技术,能够在设计、生产、运维等不同环节赋能装备制造业。分析了装备制造业在各个环节面临的主要痛点以及对5G的应用需求,介绍了典型场景应用方案及效果,并对装备制造业进行5G应用面临的难点进行分析,提出了相关建议。
中图分类号:TN929.5
文献标识码:A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.211837
中文引用格式:靳欣欣. 5G在装备制造业的应用研究[J].电子技术应用,2021,47(11):1-5,10.
英文引用格式:Jin Xinxin. Research on the application of 5G in equipment manufacturing industry[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2021,47(11):1-5,10.
文献标识码:A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.211837
中文引用格式:靳欣欣. 5G在装备制造业的应用研究[J].电子技术应用,2021,47(11):1-5,10.
英文引用格式:Jin Xinxin. Research on the application of 5G in equipment manufacturing industry[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2021,47(11):1-5,10.
Research on the application of 5G in equipment manufacturing industry
Jin Xinxin1,2,3
1.Shenzhen CESI Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518057,China; 2.China Electronics Standardization Institute,Beijing 100176,China; 3.China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing 100191,China
Abstract:Equipment manufacturing industry involves many important fields, such as aviation manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, and shipbuilding. Its product production process is complex, whose component scale is large and production design is uncertain.So the requirements of equipment manufacturing for coordination, precision and safety are strict. 5G has the characteristics of low delay, high reliability, large bandwidth and high speed. It also has software architecture. Combined with edge calculation, AI and other digital technologies, 5G can enable the equipment manufacturing industry to upgrate in different links such as design, production, operation and maintenance.The paper analyzes the main pain points faced by the equipment manufacturing industry in each link and the application requirements of 5G. Then it introduces the application schemes and application outcome of typical scenarios. Finally, it analyzes the difficulties faced by the equipment manufacturing industry in 5G application, and puts forward relevant suggestions.
Key words :5G application;equipment manufacturing;common scene
0 引言
装备制造业涉及航空制造、船舶制造、汽车制造与工程机械制造等重要领域,具有产品构件规模大复杂化、设计不确定性大、生产“小批量定制化”、质量检测种类多等特点,迫切需要提高设计可靠性、生产装配的协同性与精密性等,数字化、网络化、智能化、精益化升级潜力巨大。本文对装备制造业各个环节面临的痛点及对5G的需求进行研究,梳理5G主要应用场景,介绍远程协作、视觉识别与检测、AGV物流、生产流程透明化等典型场景中5G的应用与效果,最终对装备制造业开展5G应用面临的主要问题进行了分析并提出建议。
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作者信息:
靳欣欣1,2,3
(1.深圳赛西信息技术有限公司,广东 深圳518057;
2.中国电子技术标准化研究院,北京100176;3.中国信息通信研究院,北京100191)
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